Anthrax outbreak devastates hippo population in Virunga National Park
In Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, anthrax has killed at least 50 hippos. It is the oldest national park in Africa, known for its biodiversity but also for the dangers associated with armed conflict.
Recently, a tragic incident occurred in Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. At least 50 hippos and several other large animals have fallen victim to anthrax poisoning. Photos shared by the park show dead animals floating on the waters of the Ishasha River.
The first cases appeared last week, and tests confirmed the presence of anthrax. The park director, Emmanuel de Merode, informed us that efforts are underway to remove and bury the animals to prevent further spread of the disease.
It's difficult due to lack of access and logistics, said the park director in a conversation with Reuters, as cited by the BBC.
The Ishasha River flows north into Lake Edward, where dead animals have also been reported. Anthrax is dangerous but does not usually spread easily. The bacteria can survive in soil for years before entering an animal's body through inhalation or wounds.
Threats to residents and tourists
The Institute for Nature Conservation in Congo warned residents against contact with wild animals and recommended boiling water before consumption. Virunga Park, stretching over 7,800 square kilometres, is one of the most biologically diverse places on the continent but also one of the most dangerous. Armed conflicts between rebel groups and the Congolese army pose a serious threat.
In recent years, efforts have been made to increase the hippo population in the park, which has dropped from over 20,000 to just a few hundred due to poaching and wars. The park is a popular tourist destination, but the presence of armed rebel groups makes its protection difficult. Many rangers have died trying to protect the local wildlife.