"Habemus Papam": Tradition and significance of a papal announcement
The famous phrase "Habemus Papam,” meaning "We have a pope," is the official announcement of the election of the new head of the Catholic Church. Spoken from the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica by the cardinal protodeacon, it reveals the name of the newly elected pope and represents a symbolic moment of transition of spiritual authority.
Key information
- The "Habemus Papam" formula announces the election of a new pope.
- Origin: Used since at least 1484.
- Place of announcement: The Loggia of the Vatican Basilica.
The "Habemus Papam" formula is the traditional announcement of the election of a new pope, echoed from the Loggia of the Vatican Basilica. It is a moment awaited by the entire Catholic world, and its significance is deeply rooted in the history of the Church.
The full formula goes: “Annuntio vobis gaudium magnum: habemus Papam! Eminentissimum ac Reverendissimum Dominum, Dominum (name), Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae Cardinalem (surname), qui sibi nomen imposuit (papal name).” Translated, it means: “I announce to you a great joy: we have a pope! He is the most reverend and honourable lord, lord (name), cardinal of the Holy Roman Church (surname), who has taken the name (papal name).”
History and significance
This formula has been used since at least 1484, when the election of Pope Innocent VIII was announced. Its structure is inspired by the Gospel according to St. Luke, where an angel announces the birth of the Messiah to the shepherds. This underscores its deep religious significance and tradition.
The announcement of the new pope takes place from the Loggia of the Vatican Basilica, adding a ceremonial character to the event. This location is a symbol of the unity of the Church and its faithful worldwide.
The "Habemus Papam" formula is not only the announcement of a new pope but also a moment full of joy and hope for millions of believers around the world. Its deep historical roots and religious significance make it one of the most important moments in the life of the Catholic Church. This solemn formula will be pronounced by Dominique François Joseph Mamberti – a French Roman Catholic clergyman.
