UK's predictive crime program sparks privacy concerns
The UK government is developing a computer program intended to use confidential data to identify individuals who might commit serious violent crimes, including murder, reported the "Guardian" on Wednesday. Critics describe it as a "chilling and dystopian" idea.
The project, which aims to identify people who might commit serious crimes involving violence, including murder, is generating significant controversy, according to the "Guardian." There are concerns about potential violations of citizens' privacy.
Controversies around the program
Investigative journalists and analysts from the organization Statewatch, upon filing a request for public information access, discovered that the program was initiated by the Ministry of Justice at the request of the Prime Minister's Office when Rishi Sunak held the position between 2022 and 2024.
As part of the project, the data of individuals convicted of crimes are analyzed, including personal details, gender, and ethnic background, as well as the identification number within the police computer system. However, according to Statewatch, data of individuals not convicted of any crime is also being used, including information about mental health, addictions, suicide attempts, self-harm, and disabilities.
Sofia Lyall from Statewatch described the project as "chilling and dystopian," highlighting the risk of reinforcing racial and social biases.
The ministry defends the project
The Ministry of Justice defends the project, stating that only data of individuals with at least one criminal conviction is analyzed. The ministry emphasizes that the project's aim is to better assess the risk of committing serious crimes, which seeks to protect society.
It is noted that the program is conducted purely for research purposes, and the data comes from the police and detention centres.
Currently, British prison and probation services use similar tools to assess risk. However, the new program has a broader scope and raises greater concerns about privacy and the ethics of its application.