Zimbabwe waives US tariffs in hopes of lifting sanctions
The President of Zimbabwe, Emmerson Mnangagwa, announced on the platform X that his country is the first in Africa to suspend tariffs on goods imported from the United States. The President hopes this gesture will prompt the White House to lift the sanctions imposed by the previous administration due to corruption and human rights violations.
President Donald Trump imposed an 18% tariff on exports from Zimbabwe to the United States. However, many African countries were hit harder. The tiny kingdom of Lesotho faced 50%, and South Africa faced 30%, similar to Madagascar and Botswana.
Zimbabwe lifts tariffs on goods from the USA
The tariffs imposed on Zimbabwe are not excessive, as trade between this country and the USA is minimal; it amounted to approximately 111.6 million Canadian dollars in 2024. The United States exported goods worth about 43.8 million Canadian dollars, and for imports from Zimbabwe, mainly sugar and tobacco, they paid around 67.8 million Canadian dollars.
For President Mnangagwa, suspending tariffs on American products is an opportunity to gain favour with President Trump. This is the opposition's perspective in this southern African country. Mnangagwa hopes the administration will lift the sanctions imposed on him for corruption and human rights violations.
Zimbabwe has had tense diplomatic relations with the USA for over 25 years, ever since the controversial land policy introduced by then-ruler Robert Mugabe, which involved expelling white farmers from the country and transferring their farms to black Zimbabweans.
In 2024, President Joe Biden lifted these penalties, replacing them with sanctions imposed on eleven individuals, including Mnangagwa, who ousted Mugabe from power in 2017.
A journalist critical of the president, highly regarded in Zimbabwe, Hopewell Chin’ono, wrote on X that Mnangagwa, who is currently the chairman of the regional bloc SADC, should seek to develop a joint response for the countries within it to the USA, instead of acting unilaterally.
The opposition also responded to the president with jokes, spreading a recording on social media in which Mnangagwa promised Trump the town of Victoria Falls, located near Victoria Falls, encouraging the American leader to build a resort and golf course there.
US tariffs: here are the details
10% tariffs on almost all goods from nearly every country in the world came into effect on Saturday. This is the first part of the tariffs, whose implementation was announced by Trump on Wednesday.
However, the new tariffs will not affect Canada and Mexico, on which President Trump had already imposed a 25% tax (applicable to about half of imports). Excluded from these tariffs are steel, aluminum, cars, and car parts, which are also subject to separate 25% tariffs, as well as copper, medicines, semiconductors, and timber (these are to be further taxed in the future), as well as energy carriers and minerals not available in the USA.
Additional taxes will be implemented on April 9th, at noon, on goods from 57 countries with a trade surplus with the United States.
This group includes China and the European Union, which will be subject to an additional 34% and 20% tariff, respectively, as well as Japan (24%), South Korea (25%), India (26%), Vietnam (46%), and Taiwan (32%).
