FoodCitric acid hack: Peel perfect eggs easily this Easter

Citric acid hack: Peel perfect eggs easily this Easter

Easter without eggs? Unthinkable! Yet, anyone who has ever prepared a large number of eggs for an Easter breakfast knows the challenge – eggs that are difficult to peel, that crack during cooking, and the shell which stubbornly clings to the whites. Fortunately, there's a simple, inexpensive, and effective solution to this problem: just add citric acid to the water while boiling the eggs.

Peeling eggs
Peeling eggs
Images source: © Adobe Stock | Andrey Shupilo
Katarzyna Gileta

Why are eggs hard to peel?

The secret lies in the pH of the egg white and how strongly it adheres to the membrane beneath the shell. Fresh eggs have a lower pH, which causes the white to bond tightly with the membrane, resulting in large portions of the white being torn off during peeling. In older eggs, the pH is higher, making them easier to peel.

The issue is that for Easter, we often use fresh eggs—straight from the farm or newly purchased. So, what can be done?

Citric acid to the rescue!

By adding about 1/2 teaspoon of citric acid per litre of water, you alter the cooking environment, making it more acidic. This, in turn, dissolves some of the calcium compounds in the shell and gently separates the membrane from the white.

The effect?

  • The shell cracks more easily and in a controlled manner, preventing unsightly breaks.
  • The membrane separates almost on its own.
  • The white remains smooth and intact, looking beautiful in the Easter basket!

Additional benefits

Citric acid also acts as a natural anti-discolouration agent, preventing the formation of an unsightly greenish ring around the yolk, which can be caused by overcooking or a reaction between sulphur and iron.

It's also worth noting that thanks to citric acid:

  • eggs don’t have a metallic smell,
  • they cook evenly,
  • the shell can be removed more easily, even from quail eggs, which are notoriously difficult to peel.

How to do it step by step?

  1. Pour water into a pot and add 1/2 teaspoon of citric acid per litre.
  2. Gently place the eggs in the pot—it's best if they are at room temperature.
  3. Cook as usual for 8-10 minutes for hard-boiled eggs.
  4. After cooking, immediately transfer the eggs to a bowl of cold water or even ice—this additionally aids in peeling.

Citric acid is a small hero in Easter preparations. Invisible and inexpensive, it can save a lot of time and nerves. Add it to the water when boiling eggs, and peeling them becomes a breeze. Perfect shells will slip off easily, allowing you to focus on decorating, stuffing, and calmly celebrating the holiday. For it's often those little tricks that make a big difference at the table.

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