Escalating tensions: Algeria builds airbase near Morocco border
Algeria has completed the construction of an airbase equipped with Russian MiG-29 fighter jets near the Moroccan border, as confirmed by the Atlantic Observatory of Defence and Armament. Could this escalate regional tensions?
With support from Russia, Algeria has finished building a new airbase near the border with Morocco. The base is situated in Umm al-Assal, approximately 70 kilometres from the border, in the Tindouf region. Satellite images released by the Atlantic Observatory of Defence and Armament (AODA) show military infrastructure, including runways and aircraft shelters.
Tensions at the Algerian-Moroccan border
Two MiG-29M2 fighter jets are stationed at the base, which, according to Moroccan media, is seen as a provocation by Algeria. Morocco and Algeria have long been in conflict over Western Sahara, and the new base could exacerbate the situation. The Moroccan portal Moroccoworldnews emphasises that the base is part of a larger network of 25 military installations along the border.
Observers warn that the establishment of the base could lead to regional conflict that might spread across the entire Sahel region. A potential war could trigger new waves of migration to Europe and disrupt trade in the Mediterranean Sea, as noted by the think tank Oxford Analytica.
International relations
Algeria maintains close relations with Russia, which causes concern for Morocco. Algeria has signed an agreement to purchase 14 MiG-29M2 fighter jets. Meanwhile, Morocco is strengthening its cooperation with France, the USA, and Israel, also causing concern for Algeria. Although both countries are trying to avoid war, tensions remain high.
Western Sahara remains the main point of contention. Morocco, backed by the West, considers this region its autonomous area, while Algeria supports the Saharan separatists. The situation in the region remains tense, and the new military base could further deteriorate relations between the neighbours.