North Korea unveils its own AMRAAM replica in military showcase
The American AIM-120 AMRAAM missile entered service in 1991. Since then, the manufacturer has continually developed it, introducing more advanced versions. However, Pyongyang has decided to replicate this popular weapon, which is also part of the Polish military arsenal, as reported on the Defence Romania portal.
North Korea showcased a new air-to-air missile that is a copy of the American AIM-120 AMRAAM. This demonstration occurred during Kim Jong Un's visit to the 1st Aviation Division of the Korean People's Army Air and Anti-Air Force, highlighting the country's effort to modernise its outdated air force, as mentioned in the report. The new weapon has been integrated with MiG-29 fighters.
A new era for North Korea's air force
The new missile, equipped with an active radar, boasts a range of approximately 90 to 120 kilometres, according to analysts, representing a significant advancement compared to previous Korean systems. Analysts point out that although the missile's appearance resembles that of the AIM-120, its performance may differ.
The presentation of the new missile has raised concern among North Korea's neighbours, including South Korea, Japan, and the USA. Experts highlight similarities to the Chinese PL-12 missile, suggesting that North Korea might have drawn inspiration from various sources.
Defence Romania notes the identical (or at least very similar) dimensions of the new Korean missile compared to the American AIM-120 AMRAAM. Naturally, this does not guarantee similar missile performance. The front aerodynamic fins, which are similar in both missiles, also deserve attention.
Air force modernisation
North Korea possesses between 35 to 40 MiG-29 fighters stationed at the Suncheon base. The new missile has the potential to significantly enhance the combat capabilities of these aircraft. The introduction of modern technologies into outdated systems may alter the balance of power in the region.
AIM-120 AMRAAM in Europe
AIM-120 missiles are also gaining popularity in Europe. Poland and Bulgaria have decided to purchase these systems for their F-16s. Poland plans to double the number of missiles purchased compared to Romania, indicating growing interest in modern military technologies in the region.
Let us clarify that missiles from the AIM-120 family feature "fire-and-forget" technology, which means they are equipped with an advanced guidance system with an active radar seeker. This allows the missiles to have their own radar wave emitter, eliminating the need to use the radar emission of the aircraft carrying them.