Saudi Arabia embraces camel heritage with new committee initiative
The Chamber Federation in Riyadh has established the first camel committee. The Arab News portal reported that its main task will be to promote these animals as symbols of culture and integrity, emphasising their importance as part of Saudi Arabia’s heritage.
The camel committee will also serve as a central source of information for investors, offering professional assistance and insights. According to Arab News, its activities are also expected to contribute to the increased market value of camels. This year in Saudi Arabia is being recognised as the Year of the Camel.
Oil replaced camels
For thousands of years, camels were the primary means of transportation in semi-desert and desert areas; they were also periodically used for food production. The significance of these animals diminished significantly following the discovery of oil.
In response to a sharp decline in the camel population, Arab sheikhs took measures to restore it. Camel milk began to be used more broadly in the production of chocolate and cosmetics; camel races have become one of the more popular entertainments, and the Saudi Arabian crown prince founded the Camel Club.
Camel beauty contests
A Camel Festival is also organised, featuring beauty contests for these animals, with prize pools reaching tens of millions of dollars.
Currently, the camel population in Saudi Arabia is estimated at 2 million. These animals are owned by about 100,000 nomads, for whom maintaining a herd is a continuation of their traditional way of life, and by millionaire breeders who are engaged with the fastest, most pedigreed, and most beautiful animals.
Some interesting facts about camels
Wild camels (in their natural state) are only found in the south-western region of China and Mongolia, while domesticated species are present in northern Africa, the Middle East, and central and southern parts of Asia.
A camel can survive without water for up to 10 months if it is not working and feeds on moist fodder. In typical desert conditions, it can endure a week without water. After such a period, to replenish its reserves, it can drink up to 22 gallons of water in just 10 minutes.
