Transatlantic haze: Canadian wildfires impact Europe
Smoke from wildfires in Canada’s Manitoba and Saskatchewan has crossed the Atlantic, reaching parts of Europe, including France and Greece. Authorities are now assessing whether the drifting haze poses any health risks.
Smoke from wildfires in the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Saskatchewan has crossed the Atlantic and reached Europe. According to the European air quality monitoring service Copernicus (CAMS), this smoke is at a very high altitude, which minimises its impact on air quality at ground level.
Wildfires in Canada and their effects
The Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Saskatchewan have declared a state of emergency due to wildfires, prompting the evacuation of thousands of people. Authorities forecast that more fires may occur in June and July due to extreme drought.
CAMS also reports on fires in the Far East of Russia, which have released massive amounts of carbon into the atmosphere. Scientists predict that additional streams of pollution may reach Europe in the coming days.
Smoke from Canada and air quality in Europe
The first smoke plumes were noticed over the Mediterranean as early as 18th and 19th May, with more appearing on 1st June in the northwestern part of Europe.
The European air quality monitoring service Copernicus (CAMS) indicates that the smoke is at high altitudes, meaning it does not significantly affect air quality at ground level. Despite the presence of carbon monoxide, it does not pose a threat to the health of residents.
Experts note that the smoke may cause hazy skies, and the setting sun may take on a red or orange hue. This phenomenon may be visible to residents of Europe, but should not raise health concerns.
Air quality in Europe - what you should know?
Air quality in Europe has long been a significant health and environmental challenge. Although many countries have implemented effective regulations to reduce emissions, large cities and industrial regions still struggle with exceeding permissible limits. The primary sources of pollution are road transport, industry, and the burning of solid fuels in households.
Pollutants such as particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), nitrogen oxides, and ozone contribute to serious health problems, including respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. The European Union is investing in the development of low-emission technologies and promotes sustainable transport, but improving air quality still requires coordinated actions at the local and international levels.
