Polish Krab howitzers continue to bolster Ukrainian defences

This is how the Polish Krab howitzer fires towards Russian positions, stated the Ukrainians, confirming that the artillery sent from Poland to the front lines is still engaged in clashes with Russian occupiers.

The first Krab self-propelled howitzers were sent to Ukraine as early as mid-2022. This equipment was delivered as part of the military aid provided to Kyiv by Warsaw. Pleased with the Krabs, the Ukrainians promptly decided to purchase an additional 54 units, along with their accompanying vehicles.

According to data from the creators of the Oryx blog, which documents equipment losses on both sides of the ongoing war, 39 Krab self-propelled howitzers have been taken out of further engagements (these are units that have been destroyed or damaged).

The Krab is considered one of the flagship products of Huta Stalowa Wola S.A. and the entire Polish defence industry. It is a modern weapon compared to other Western artillery systems, utilising a 155mm calibre gun, which is the standard for this type of NATO weaponry.

The bare shells used in the Krabs have a range of approximately 30 kilometres, but shells with a gas generator extend the range to about 40 kilometres. Furthermore, tests of special Vulcan ammunition show that the Krab can reach targets as far as 69 kilometres away. The firing rate is two rounds per minute in standard mode and up to 6 rounds per minute in intense mode.

The Krab is equipped with the Topaz fire control system by WB Electronics, as well as tracks and a 1,000 horsepower engine. According to Ukrainian soldiers, it performs well in challenging terrain. On paved roads, it can reach speeds of up to about 69 kilometres per hour, which is higher than the 60 kilometres per hour declared by the manufacturer. Among other advantages of the Polish self-propelled howitzers, Ukrainians most frequently mention accuracy and overall reliability.