Anthrax outbreak in Virunga National Park kills 50 hippos, sparks fear
In Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, anthrax has killed at least 50 hippos. It is Africa's oldest national park, renowned for its biodiversity, but also for the dangers associated with armed conflict.
Recently, a tragic incident occurred in Virunga National Park, where at least 50 hippos and several other large animals have succumbed to anthrax poisoning. Photos shared by the park depict dead animals floating on the Ishasha River.
The first cases emerged last week, with tests confirming the presence of anthrax. The park's director, Emmanuel de Merode, announced that efforts are being made to remove and bury the animals to prevent further spread of the disease.
It's difficult due to lack of access and logistics, said the park director in a conversation with Reuters, as reported by the BBC.
The Ishasha River flows north into Lake Edward, where dead animals have also been observed. Although anthrax is dangerous, it does not typically spread easily. The bacteria can survive in soil for years before entering an animal's body through inhalation or wounds.
Threats to residents and tourists
The Institute for Nature Conservation in Congo warned residents against contact with wild animals and recommended boiling water before consumption. Virunga Park, covering over 7,800 square kilometres, is one of the most biologically diverse places on the continent but also one of the most dangerous. Armed conflicts between rebel groups and the Congolese army pose a serious threat.
In recent years, efforts have been made to increase the hippo population in the park, which has fallen from over 20,000 to just a few hundred due to poaching and wars. The park is a popular tourist destination, but the presence of armed rebel groups complicates its protection. Many rangers have lost their lives trying to safeguard the local wildlife.